- Proto-Aryaki ra *ram ("şiyayene, hereket kerdene")
- Partki: 'hr'm- ("berz kerden"), nyr'm- ("to hold back, tp restrain")
- Pehlewki: 'hr'm- /ahrām-/ ("berz kerden") (< Partki)
- Farski: ramīdan / ram- ("remayene")
- Kurmancki: ravīn / rav- ("remayene")
- Belucki: ramit / ram- ("remayene")
- (Zazaki: ramāyana / ram-) Alfabeyê Ariki
- J. Cheung, Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb. Leiden 2007.
- Teme!: Rıstemê Hindo-Ewropakiyê cı çıniyo.
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