Karber:Umut Akkoç/Antışê fêlan

Wikiqısebend ra

Intransitive[bıvurne]

-a[bıvurne]

For intransitive verbs with the past stem -a, like: asaene "appear" (asa-), bermaene "cry" (berma-).

Example: o asen-o, o bı-as-o, o asa
o bermen-o, o bı-berm-o, o berma

Variables: asen|as|asa|bı
bermen|berm|berma|bı
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}


-d, -t[bıvurne]

For intransitive verbs with the past stem -d, -t: mendene "remain" (mend-), kewtene "fall" (kewt-).

Example: o manen-o, o bı-man-o, o mend
o kewn-o, o bı-kew-o, o kewt

Variables: manen|man|mend|bı
kewn|kew|kewt|bı
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}


-iya, -niya[bıvurne]

For intransitive verbs with the past stem -iya, like: veciyaene "go out" (veciya-), aferniyaene "be created" (aferniya-). The conjunctive building of them is a little different from the verbs with -a (look into the twisting in the code).

Example: o veciyen-o, o veci-yo, o veciya
o aferniyen-o, o bı-aferni-yo, o aferniya

Variables: veciyen|veci|veciya
aferniyen|bıaferni|aferniya|bı
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}


[bıvurne]

For intransitive verbs without a past stem: biyene "be" (bi-), şiyene "go" (şi-), amaene "come" (ame-).

Example: o ben-o, o bı-b-o, o bi
o şon-o, o şor-o, o şi
o yeno, o bêro, o ame

Variables: ben|b|bi|bı
şon|şor|şi
yen|êr|ame
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}


Transitive[bıvurne]

-a, -na, -Ø-[bıvurne]

For transitive verbs with a vowel stem: daene "give" (da-), zanaene "know" (zana-), bırrnaene "cut" (bırrna-).

Example: o dan-o, o bı-d-o, ey da
o zanen-o, o bı-zan-o, ey zana
o bırrnen-o, o bı-bırrn-o, ey bırrna

Variables: dan|d|da|bı
zanen|zan|zana|bı
bırrnen|bırrn|bırrna|bı
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}


-d, -t, -ıt[bıvurne]

For transitive verbs with a consonant stem: kerdene "do" (kerd-), waştene "want" (waşt), kûwıtene "hew" (kûwıt-), vatene "say" (vac-).

Example: o ken-o, o bı-ker-o, ey kerd
o wazen-o, o bı-waz-o, ey waşt
o kûwen-o, o bı-kûw-o, ey kûwıt
o van-o, o vac-o, ey vat

Variables: ken|ker|kerd|bı
wazen|waz|waşt|bı
kûwen|kûw|kûwıt|bı
van|vac|vat
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} {{{3}}} {{{4}}}